Via browser or my REST Client app I was not able to upload files with sizes greater than 300KB. After some research I found out that some coworder mistakenly changed the web.config in a wrong manner. He set the value maxallowedcontentlength for the requestfiltering section to around 300KB. Luckily, SharePoint Health is smart to find this kind of errors. Resetting the line in the web.config helped: The requestLimits element has a maxAllowedContentLength attribute and its value is set to 2147483647. => according to Microsoft MSDN.
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